| Research Name: | Microbial contamination of hands with or without the use of bidet toilets (electric toilet seats with water spray) after defecation |
|---|---|
| Research Organization: | Sanyo-Onoda City University, Ube Frontier University |
| Researcher: | Shigeharu Oie, Professor Department of Pharmacy, Sanyo-Onoda City University Shinya Kawai, Professor Department of Pharmacy, Sanyo-Onoda City University |
| Publication: | Journal of Water and Health (vol.20, Issues 1 Jan. 2022:271-275) articles, see here for publication details.（external site） |
Health Research on Spray Seat
Research on hand hygiene from using spray seat
* In this study, the "Spray Seat" is referred to as "bidet toilets (Electric Toilet Seats with Water Spray)".